Qualifying Conditions for Medical Card in Virginia [2026]

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How to Qualify for a Medical Marijuana Card in Virginia

Qualifying for medical marijuana in Virginia is more accessible than most people realize. Virginia does not maintain a fixed list of qualifying conditions – instead, any patient whose certifying physician believes cannabis could benefit their health may qualify. To receive a written certification, you must consult with a practitioner of medicine or osteopathy, a physician assistant licensed by the Virginia Board of Medicine, or an advanced practice registered nurse jointly licensed by the Virginia Boards of Medicine and Nursing who is also registered with the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority (CCA).

Is Medical Marijuana Legal in Virginia?

Yes, medical marijuana is fully legal in Virginia. The state’s medical cannabis program is administered by the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority (CCA), which allows patients with a valid written certification from a CCA-registered provider to legally purchase medical cannabis from licensed dispensaries. Recreational cannabis is also legal in Virginia for adults aged 21 and older, making Virginia one of the states where both medical and adult-use cannabis are fully accessible. Holding a medical certification provides advantages over recreational purchasing, including higher possession limits and access to a broader range of products.

Virginia Medical Marijuana Qualification List

As of 2026, Virginia does not have a fixed list of qualifying conditions for medical marijuana. A CCA-registered practitioner can certify any patient whose condition they believe would benefit from cannabis treatment. That said, the following are conditions that Virginia practitioners most commonly certify patients for:

 

  • Cachexia and Anorexia
  • Cancer
  • Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting
  • Chronic Pain
  • Epilepsy
  • Glaucoma
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Spinal Cord Injury

Virginia Medical Marijuana Card Requirements

To receive a medical marijuana certification in Virginia, applicants must meet the following requirements:

 

  • Must be at least 18 years of age. Patients under 18 may qualify with a registered caregiver applying on their behalf.
  • Must be a resident of Virginia.
  • Must have a condition that a CCA-registered practitioner believes cannabis could benefit.
  • Must obtain a written certification from a practitioner registered with the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority.

How Much Does the Virginia Medical Marijuana Card Cost?

Our physician consultation starts as low as $45, covering your full evaluation by a CCA-registered Virginia healthcare provider. If you choose to register with the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority, the optional registration fee is $50 for adult patients. For a parent or legal guardian registering on behalf of a minor patient, the registration fee is $25.

Your certifying practitioner can issue your written certification in two ways:

  • Digitally – through the CCA’s medical cannabis portal, generating a digital validation that can be printed
  • On paper – a paper certification given directly to you by your provider

Both formats are fully accepted at all licensed Virginia dispensaries.

What Documents Are Required for the Virginia Medical Marijuana Card?

If you choose to register with the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority, the following documents are required:

 

  • Proof of Identity – Virginia ID card, U.S. passport, or Virginia driver’s license
  • Proof of Residency – Virginia driver’s license, Virginia ID card, or tax receipt
  • Proof of Age – birth certificate, Virginia ID card, or Virginia driver’s license
  • A copy of your written certification from a CCA-registered medical marijuana practitioner

What are the next steps after getting approved for an Virginia Doctor?

Once a CCA-registered Virginia practitioner certifies you, here is what happens next:

 

  • You receive your written certification – either as a digital validation through the CCA portal that you can print, or as a paper copy from your provider directly.
  • Registration is optional – most patients do not need to register with the CCA. Simply bring your written certification and a valid government-issued photo ID to any licensed Virginia dispensary.
  • If registration is needed (for caregivers, legal guardians, or registered agents not named on the certification): Submit your application through the Virginia CCA’s patient portal, pay the applicable fee ($50 for adults, $25 for minors), and submit required documents via email to the Board of Pharmacy.

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Common Questions About Qualifying for Medical Marijuana in Virginia

Can you own a gun with a medical marijuana certification in Virginia?

Federal law prohibits individuals who use marijuana from legally purchasing or possessing firearms, regardless of state law. Holding a Virginia medical cannabis certification may therefore affect your ability to own a firearm under federal regulations. Consulting a licensed legal professional before making any decisions in this area is strongly recommended.

Can a job not hire you if you have a medical card in Virginia?

Virginia employers have the discretion to set their own cannabis policies. An employer may choose not to hire someone based on marijuana use. It is advisable to review your employer’s specific drug testing and workplace policies before disclosing your certification status.

What is the monthly limit for medical marijuana in Virginia?

Registered medical cannabis patients in Virginia may obtain up to 4 ounces of botanical cannabis within 30 days. For non-botanical cannabis products – such as oils, edibles, vape pens, and topicals – the limit is defined as a 90-day supply, with individual products containing up to 10 mg of THC per single dose.

Can a minor get a medical marijuana card in Virginia?

Yes. Minors can qualify for medical marijuana in Virginia with a single written certification from a CCA-registered practitioner. A parent or legal guardian must apply as the minor’s registered caregiver. There is no two-provider certification requirement for minors in Virginia. The caregiver registration fee is $25 when applying on behalf of a minor patient.

Can patients visit a dispensary without a medical card in Virginia?

Yes. In Virginia, a physical medical marijuana card is not required. You can visit any licensed dispensary with just your written certification from a CCA-registered provider and a valid government-issued photo ID. Additionally, adults aged 21 and older can purchase recreational cannabis from licensed dispensaries without any medical certification, as adult-use cannabis is legal in Virginia.

What happens if you fail a drug test but have a medical card in Virginia?

The outcome of failing a drug test while holding a medical certification depends on your employer’s specific policies. Some employers may consider your certification as a mitigating factor, while others may not. Reviewing your employer’s drug testing policy in advance is strongly recommended.